Friday, April 19, 2013

Khmer New Year – Visiting a Friends' ‘Homeland’



Cambodian’s call their place of birth and family home their homeland. Ella and I were lucky enough to be invited to one such homeland over Khmer New Year – one of the most important holidays to Cambodian people. This year it has become the year of the snake and everyone was very excited. There was a mass exodus from the city at the beginning of the holiday and you get a full 3 days off work (or more) so why not get out of the city for a while?

Our friend Pheakna works for a partner organisation, Skateistan, who teach skateboarding and other skills to underprivileged children whilst training local youth workers to become youth leaders in their communities. We also took one of the girls from our shelter, who couldn’t go home over New Year. His homeland was only 30 kilometres out of Phnom Penh, but it felt a lot further and completely different to the fast paced city life. I certainly managed to fit in well, having a nap on the second day from 8-9.30am after we had to get up at 6am to go to the market. And there were plenty of other times available for naps if desired.


The house was a traditional Cambodian house; all made of wood, with a lower open, communal area and the main upper room on stilts. They had quite a big garden full of mango trees and a working pump for all their water needs (including for the bucket toilet and shower – nice and cold!) There were the usual chickens roaming around and thankfully their cockerel was not very good at his job, so didn’t wake us up at 5am – although the gecko on our wall did a good job at around 3am.

On arrival we went to three other houses in the village to meet relatives and just some other members of the community who welcomed us in. We met a lot of small children singing Gangnam Style and babies, including one who had ears bigger than Ella. What fascinated people most was our noses which they loved (as they are so huge) and also wanted to swop our skin for theirs. They were very excited about Ella’s sun cream and she left it with them, explaining that it is not whitening but simply protects you from the sun and getting burnt.

The village celebrations for Khmer New Year were all held at the Pagoda. On both evenings from about 4pm they had a love band with many singers who continued on till about 11pm. Everyone joined in the traditional dancing which was done around an offering of fruit and drinks. It was a lively atmosphere with lots of young people dressed up in smart clothes (as well as one man in a women’s dress!) The dancing is quite slow paced with a lot of intricate hand movements, but it’s quite easy to pick up the dance steps as it is repetitive.


During the day the main ceremony at the Pagoda consists of making offerings to the Buddha and to the monks and elderly. We went with Pheakna’s auntie, cousin and her daughter, who brought a three-tiered food holder to offer to the monks and elderly. We sat in the beautifully painted main hall for a while which had many decorations and a happy atmosphere. Next, we went to offer rice, you put a spoonful of rice in each receptacle along a row on one side and pray at the end. When you turn back, there were slots for money on the other side and most people put in 100 riel into each one (about 2.5p). On the other side there was a golden Buddha statue which you would pour water over to make a blessing. The last activity was to take a bowl of little stones (gravel) and pour them on sand piles which had incense sticks burning in them. You threw a handful on each one as you went around and some people put money and said prayers at each one. There was a lovely atmosphere with music, many children, balloon sellers and happy monks.





On our trip to the market we picked out two live fish (very large) from the basin and then the woman would knock it on the head to kill it, de-scale it in front of you, with pieces flying everywhere and then gut it a bit – BUT the guts would go in the bag too. Cambodians will eat these parts too and the inside of the head – a fin doesn’t scare them either. It made for a delicious dinner though and seemed a better option than the chicken with heads and feet still on, which would touch the other meat and people would just grab it for a while and carry on. Not the hygiene standards of a supermarket but pretty fun.


The final experience I will tell you about is when we had a few beers with the uncles in the afternoon, one of them made a beer snack of fried chicken, which included the feet to chew on (as you can’t eat rice when you drink beer). Many other people popped in and out for a beer, including a very drunk man with his top off and had white paint on his face. He stumbled about for a bit and then attempted to wash off the paint, but failing to do so, stumbled out of the grounds again. They all found it as hilarious as we did and we were just glad we were not drinking rice wine as we may have been worried it was the effect of the alcohol otherwise! 


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